Forts & Invasions

16th century–1898

Cuba's harbours were prizes fought over for centuries. Spanish stone forts guarded Havana and Santiago against pirates; Havana fell briefly to the British in 1762; and the sinking of the USS Maine in Havana harbour in 1898 opened the Spanish–American War. These pages map the island's forts and the events around them.

Havana

La Habana

Havana is a city in La Habana province, Cuba. It is known for historic old town, colonial architecture, UNESCO World Heritage site and live music.

Santiago de Cuba

Santiago de Cuba is a city in Santiago de Cuba province, Cuba. It is known for live music, history, local culture and colonial architecture.

Baracoa

Guantánamo

Baracoa is a town in Guantánamo province, Cuba. It is known for nature, beaches, history and food.

Matanzas

Matanzas is a city in Matanzas province, Cuba. It is known for local culture, architecture, history and waterfront.